What to do immediately on seeing a person with a heart attack_

Heart attacks are increasingly common, and encountering someone experiencing one can be

stressful. Life Savers know that immediate, correct action can be the difference between life and

death. Understanding the right steps to take can help save the life of a family member, friend, or

stranger.

Quick recognition is critical. Common signs of a heart attack include:

• Pain or discomfort in the chest, which can be on the left, right, or central area

• Shortness of breath

• Nausea or vomiting

• Giddiness or dizziness

• A feeling of extreme anxiety or impending doom

Promptly recognizing these symptoms allows you to act quickly and calmly.

Create Space and Position the Patient

A person experiencing a heart attack often feels breathless. Ensure the area is clear and free of

crowding to allow proper airflow. Have the patient lie down, as forcing them to walk or move

can worsen their condition. If possible, slightly elevate their legs to aid circulation.

Loosen Clothing for Comfort

Tight clothing can restrict breathing and circulation. Loosening collars, belts, or waistbands can

improve comfort and help the patient respond better to instructions.

Contact Family, Friends, or a Doctor

Immediately try to reach the patient’s family, friends, or their doctor. Ask if they have SOS

medications, such as sublingual nitroglycerin (Tab Sorbitrate), which can relieve symptoms

in some cases. A doctor on call can guide you with precise instructions until professional help

arrives.

Call for Emergency Medical Assistance

Life Savers emphasize contacting emergency services without delay. Whether using a road

ambulance in Delhi, air ambulance, or train ambulance for critical transfers, professional

medical care should be en route as quickly as possible.

Perform CPR if Necessary

If the patient collapses and is unresponsive, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

immediately while waiting for emergency responders. CPR is a crucial life-saving skill that

increases the chances of survival during cardiac emergencies.

Conclusion

Being prepared and knowing these steps can save a life. Life Savers encourage everyone to

learn CPR, recognize heart attack symptoms, and act promptly. Quick, calm, and effective

response ensures the patient receives the care they need while minimizing complications.